Tuesday, March 03, 2009

Brains vs. Emotions

For most of my adult life this country has been inordinately fond of the idea of putting people in prison no matter what the offense. As a result, we are #1 in the world in terms of our prison population per capita. Prisons cost us a lot of money, so much money that entrepreneurs have started their own companies to imprison people and get some of that money. Over the past quarter-century we have tripled our spending on prisons; that's more than what we've done in such unimportant areas as education and transportation.

A study by the Pew Center on the States urges us to re-think our approach to handling crime. The study advocates that we spend more of our money on community supervision (probation and parole) than we do currently. Now, a third of those under state or community supervision (in jail, on probation or parole) are in jail, yet we spend almost 90% of our corrections money on this one-third. This makes little sense when community supervision for those who have not committed violent crimes and who are also at less risk of flight or committing another crime is a lot cheaper and results in less recidivism.

As the economic decline worsens, we need to re-think many of our assumptions and practices rather than simply make the customary knee-jerk, emotional reaction.

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